Similarly, it is important to note that these context-specific explanations are also of significance for the issues of which women a society chooses to react against and the forms of control exercised in relation to these women (Bosworth, Citation2000; Chesney-Lind & Pasko, Citation2013; Ericsson & Jon, Citation2006). . Durham, NC: Duke Univ. (21 marks), Cesare Lombroso was a criminal anthropologist he concluded that offenders had not developed to the unchanging lengths as non-offenders. We will keep fighting for all libraries - stand with us! The declining gender gap in crime observed in many Western countries, including Sweden, has also contributed to this development; If the gender gap had a biological basis, it would not vary, as it does, across time. . Signs are not wanting that the English public are beginning to become aware of the work done with Lombroso speculated that criminals of passion and the criminally insane are more likely than common criminals to commit suicide. Press. Pollak also noted that there is considerable overlap in causative factors for delinquency among girls and boys, and women and men. This pattern corresponds well with Naylor (Citation2001) that concludes that explanations of womens violence often refer to emotions, madness and irrationality, whereas mens violence is more often described as being more rational and instrumental. In criminology this perspective was apparent in theories attributing crime to either biological or social factors beyond the control of individuals. Author(s): Traditional clarifications of female criminality included theories of hormonal disparities, dysfunctional behavior, and sexual breakdown (Haney, 2000). Then again, female serial killers tend to operate differently than their targets. This edition also introduces the category of the born criminal, which Lombroso believed comprised about 40 percent of the offender population. Criminal man: Edition 2. In Criminal man. All Rights Reserved. This suggests that it is particularly important to understand the gender-specific trends in convictions for violent crime during these most recent decades (for a more detailed analysis, see Estrada et al., Citation2016).

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