Pursuing the analytic approach and trying to use one concept like attention to explain all of these results (that is, as a singular explanans) is problematic the term invariably gets spread so thin, across so many different findings, that it ends up being too vague to have any empirical punch. Int J Parasitol. The site is secure. PubMed Central Nairne, J., & Neath, I. Selective reaching: Evidence for action-centred attention. Bethesda, MD 20894, Web Policies (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Validity refers to the correctness of the inferences that one makes based on the results of some kind of measurement. In this article, we challenge the usefulness of "attention" as a unitary construct and/or neural system. Nakamura, H., Kuroda, T., Wakita, M., Kusunoki, M., Kato, A., Mikami, A., Sakata, H., & Itoh, K. (2001). Based on careful definition of these six facets, a measure of each was devised for each of five methods of measurement: Self-Rating, Personal Description, Internation Simulation, Adjective Checklist, and Personality Questionnaire. Awh et al. Would you like email updates of new search results? Kardamakis, A. (1998). Adam Reichenthal, Ronen Segev & Ohad Ben-Shahar, John K. Tsotsos, Iuliia Kotseruba, Markus D. Solbach, Joseph S. Lappin, Gordon D. Logan, James E. Hoffman, Rebecca K. Lawrence, Mark Edwards, Stephanie C. Goodhew, Angus F. Chapman, Chaipat Chunharas & Viola S. Strmer, Heinrich Ren Liesefeld & Hermann J. Mller, Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics These studies also reveal the presence of another action map, which lies within the rostral region of the tectum. The present study examined the latent factor structure of the Brief Assessment of Cognition in Schizophrenia (BACS) neuropsychological battery. However, this process requires many different inferences to be made, which, in turn, requires substantial evidence to support them. Part of Springer Nature. Motor functions of the superior colliculus. The quality of an organisms consciousness is represented by the level of integration. But the concept of attention is also used to refer to the system, mechanism, or ability to deal with (or avoid) the consequences of such unequal potencies of representations to drive behavior (e.g., Broadbent, 1958). Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. Vision Research, 36, 1827-1837. This site needs JavaScript to work properly. Selective projection patterns from subtypes of retinal ganglion cells to tectum and pretectum: distribution and relation to behavior. Experimental Brain Research, 113, 144152. Broadbent, D (1958). Despite robust evidence of neurocognitive dysfunction in psychotic patients, the degree of similarity in cognitive architecture across psychotic disorders and among their respective first-degree relatives is not well delineated.

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